Rath Yatra 2024 is just around the corner. You must have known that Ratha Yatra is a major Hindu celebration held each year. Devotees celebrate the Rath Yatra at the famed Jagannatha temple in Puri, Odisha, India.
The Yatra is on Dwitiya Tithi during Shukla Paksha of Ashada month. This is according to the Hindu lunar calendar. In the Gregorian calendar, it is in June or July.
Rath Yatra 2024
Puri Rath Yatra 2024 will begin on June 20th. According to the old Oriya calendar, the event is on the second day of the Shukla Paksha, Ashadh month. Hundreds of worshippers will pull the chariot on this day.
According to the data from previous years, approximately 4 to 5 lakh devotees will witness the Rath Yatra.
Rath Yatra 2024 Rituals TimeTable
Here are some of the important dates of the main rituals of Rath Yatra 2024:
| Rituals | Date |
| Snan Yatra | 22nd June 2024 |
| Chakabije & Anabasara Dasami in Shreemandira | 1st July 2024 |
| Khalilagi & Anabasara Ekadasi in Shreemandira | 2nd July 2024 |
| Rajaprasada Bije to Srinahar & Anabasara Dwadasi | 3rd July 2024 |
| Netra Utsav | 6th July 2024 |
| Rath Yatra | 7th July 2024 |
| Hera Panchami | 11th July 2024 |
| Bahuda Yatra | 15th July 2024 |
| Suna Besha | 17th July 2024 |
| Niladri Bije | 19th July 2024 |
Rath Yatra 2024 Chariots
The three chariots are all crafted of wood and hand-painted by local artists. Lord Jagannath’s chariot is the largest of the three, with 16 enormous wheels and a 44-foot height.
Lord Balabhadra’s chariot has 14 wheels and is 43 feet tall. Whereas Goddess Subhadra’s chariot has 12 wheels and is 42 feet tall.
People hurry to help draw the chariots. Because they think that moving the chariot awards them good deeds. It also gives atonement for their faults. Lord Balaram’s chariot is first, followed by Goddess Subhadra’s, and lastly Lord Jagannath’s.
Rath Yatra Route & Rituals
Puri to Gundicha temple is just 3 km away. However owing to the massive crowds, Puri Rath Yatra takes a couple of hours to reach.
Once there, the goddesses stay in the temple for nine days. Giving pilgrims darshan before returning to Puri in the same manner. The trek back is also famous as the Bahuda Yatra.
The procession comes to a halt on the way back to the Mausi Maa Temple (their aunt’s house). Where the goddesses will have Poda Pitha (a type of delicious pancake). It is a belief that it is a poor man’s cuisine that Lord Jagannath enjoyed.
People celebrate Lord Jagannatha’s yearly visit to Gundicha Mata temple as Ratha Yatra.
The Lord Jagannatha, Balabhadra, and Subhadra leave their abode in the main temple.
They spend a few days in this temple built by Gundicha. Queen Gundicha was the wife of the legendary King Indradyumna. He built the Puri Jagannatha temple.
Lord Jagannatha worshippers clean the Gundicha temple one day before Ratha Yatra. Gundicha Marjana is a rite that takes place one day before Ratha Yatra to clean the Gundicha temple.
Read About: Jagannath Puri Temple Timing
What Happens Before Rath Yatra?
The three idols will have a traditional wash before the Puri Rath Yatra. After the bath, they are in isolation until the procession day. This is because they get slightly discoloured after the bath. The lords are unwell for that period of time.
On the day of the Yatra, people gather outside the temple. They chant and dance, waiting for the King of Puri. There isn’t actually a king in Puri.
However, a descendant of Orissa’s Royal Family carries the idols out of the temple. He is the sole individual with total control over the Jagannath Temple.
Before declaring the chariot appropriate for the deities, he sweeps it with a gold-handled broom. Moreover, he also decorates the floor with flowers.
He then washes the ground in front of the chariots and sprays the area with sandalwood water. This is a well-known Yatra ceremony which is also famous as the Chhera Pahara.
This rite symbolizes that everyone is equal in the Lord’s eyes. It takes a couple of hours to place the statues in the Chariots, but the believers’ passion only grows.
